Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act

On 15 June 2026, the government confirmed something that had been building for months: social media platforms will be barred from offering their services to children under 16. It’s one of the biggest child safety announcements in years, and if you’re raising a home educated child, it raises a slightly different set of questions than it does for a school family — because for many of us, online spaces are where a good chunk of our children’s social world lives. Here’s what’s actually confirmed, what’s still to be decided, and what it might mean for the groups, clubs, and friendships your family relies on. What’s Been Announced Following a government consultation that received more than 116,000 responses, ministers confirmed that platforms including TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, YouTube, Facebook, and X will be required to prevent under-16s from using their services. The legal mechanism is Section 70 of the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026, which amends the existing Online Safety Act 2023 to give the Secretary of State power to introduce these age restrictions through secondary legislation. Alongside the ban itself, there are wider restrictions planned for under-18s across other online services — including gaming platforms, where features like livestreaming and unsolicited contact from strangers are being targeted, even though gaming itself isn’t being banned. Endless scroll and livestreaming will also be switched off by default for 16 and 17-year-olds, to avoid what the government has called a “cliff-edge” at the birthday when the ban lifts. What’s Not Included This matters for home educating families specifically: WhatsApp, Signal, and other private messaging services are not caught by the ban, and nor is YouTube Kids. If your family’s home ed co-op, forest school group, or local support network runs its communication through WhatsApp — as an enormous number do — that isn’t affected by this legislation. Where it may bite is anywhere a group currently uses a mainstream social platform for coordination or community — a Facebook group for a local home ed meet-up, for example, or a shared Instagram account for a co-op’s activities. It’s too early to know exactly how existing groups and accounts will be handled, since the government hasn’t yet confirmed what happens to accounts already held by under-16s. The Timeline This is not yet law. The measures need to go through secondary legislation, which requires approval from both Houses of Parliament — the government has said it intends to bring the first regulations forward before the end of 2026. Ofcom has been asked to run a rapid study into effective age verification technology, reporting by the end of October 2026, and a separate review of Ofcom’s enforcement powers is underway. Implementation is expected in spring 2027 at the earliest. So there’s a runway here. Nothing changes for your family this year, and the practical detail — how age verification will actually work, what happens to existing under-16 accounts, how platforms will be expected to enforce it — is still being worked out. Why This Might Land Differently for Home Educators One of the most common questions raised about home education — often by people who’ve never met a home educated child — is “but what about socialisation?” It’s usually an unfair question, but it does point to something real: for many home educated teenagers, particularly those without easy access to a large in-person peer group, social media and online gaming spaces are a genuine and valuable way of maintaining friendships, finding communities of shared interest, and building social confidence. That’s not a reason to oppose the ban — plenty of home educating parents supported the consultation precisely because of concerns about algorithmic content, exploitation, and the mental health toll of unrestricted platform access. But it is a reason to think, as a family, about what replaces that space. Messaging apps, shared gaming with agreed safety settings, in-person co-ops and clubs, and structured online communities built for young people are all likely to matter more, not less, once the wider platforms are off the table for under-16s. What to Do Now Honestly, not much is urgent yet. It’s worth keeping an eye on Ofcom’s guidance as it develops over the rest of 2026, particularly if your child currently has accounts on any of the named platforms, since decisions about existing accounts will affect a lot of home educated teenagers directly. Beyond that, this is a good moment to talk to your child about which of their online connections matter most to them, and how you might keep those going through channels that aren’t part of the ban — most home ed friendships forged online have always run on a mix of platforms anyway. The Bottom Line A significant change is coming to how under-16s use the internet, but it isn’t here yet, and the version that eventually lands may look different from today’s headlines once the detail is settled. For home educating families, the sensible approach is the same as with any legislation still working its way through Parliament: stay informed, don’t panic, and use the runway to think about what your child’s social world will need going forward. Never miss an update like this Join Home Education Circle We track the law, the curriculum changes, and everything else affecting UK home educators — so you don’t have to untangle it alone. Free membership gets you the community and the essentials. Founder membership (£1.99/month, locked for life) unlocks the full resource library. Join Free Become a Founder Member — £1.99/mo